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The Taking Of The Batterie d’Azeville
Part Two
  
Camouflage Paint Still Visible
The first assault amounted to nothing but
there were many dead on both sides. This was the first of many assaults and
between each assault the USS Nevada shelled both batteries together with
Quineville a little further to the north. During the night of June 7th - 8th,
the Americans tried to surround both batteries for another assault. The
commander of Crisbecq "Commander Ohmsen" phoned Azeville to ask that them to
shell his batterie to try and dislodge the Americans. The fire was very accurate
and at this point the Americans were on the roof of the fire Control Post and
about to place explosives into the bunker. The Americans, not believing that the
Germans would fire on their own position thought it was their own ships that
were responsible for the firing. The Americans withdrew and the firing stopped
but not before 90 American prisoners had been taken at Crisbecq. Shortly after,
another attack was launched on Azeville, but this time the Americans attacked
from several different directions. Here at Azeville the only cannons able to
fire through 3600
were the anti aircraft guns mounted on the top of casemates No’s 1 & 4. These
fired on the tanks approaching from the west. The flak gun on casemate No 4 had
been damaged in an earlier attack but was operational again at this time. There
were also three machine gun nests all able to fire on the approaching Americans.
Some days before D-day the batterie had received a stock of anti tank mines and
some of these had already been buried. This attack failed because the
Americans could not get close enough to the batterie. During the night of June
8th - 9th the USS Nevada damaged casemate No 1 with two 356 mm shells (14
inch). The first caused the damage visible on the exterior wall and the second
came in through the gun window. This shell did not explode, but killed the gun
crew of five before entering the plotting room and also killed the crew in here.
The shell then continued through the metal machine gun portal, hitting the
exterior wall in two places. All the men in this casemate were killed either by
concrete shards or by the violent air movement caused by the shell. The shell
was found in 1994 just outside the doorway but was in a dangerous condition and
had to be exploded. This attack by the USS Nevada shocked the Germans and
Dr. Hugo Treiber was not a fanatic and did not wish to loose any more men
needlessly. During the morning of June 9th, the Americans bombarded the area and
encountered weak resistance. The anti aircraft gun on casemate No 4 attacked an
approaching Sherman, which had infiltrated the area without too much difficulty.
The Captain walked out of casemate No 4 with an American parachutist who had
been taken prisoner earlier, waving a white flag. For the troops at Azeville the
war was over. Of the German force of around 250 at the start of the battles 169
were taken prisoner.
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