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St Maurice June 17th - 18th 1944
 
On June 17th 1944 the advancing Americans had reached
Nehou some eight miles to the east of St Maurice. A forward scouting party
consisting of fourteen soldiers travelling in four or five jeeps, lightly armed
ran into a German ambush here, early on the morning of the 17th.
The Germans had prepared a defensive position with field guns either side of the
road a hundred meters to the west of the present monument.
These cannons could well have been two of the Russian built 122 mm cannons used
on the cliffs at Carteret, and were known to have been moved around this time.
The Americans who came from the 9th Division could only turn round and retreat.
Four of their group lay dead and a fifth was to die later from his injuries.
Later that day (Saturday 17th June) the 3rd battalion of the 60th Division
arrived in the village of St Maurice and continued towards Barneville. They
encountered a further fire fight at La Haye d'Ectot at Les Essarts, before
crossing the main road on the outskirts of Barneville.
The first soldiers to cut off the peninsula were not these but others from the
same regiment who first saw the western ocean near the Manoir de Caillemont.
They came from Company "K" of the 60th.
Sunday 18th of June at around 05:00 the first American soldiers were in
Barneville these came from the 3rd battalion and by 07:00 the town was free of
occupying Germans.
German prisoners were rounded up, together with "Feld Gendarmes" German Military
Police.
They were kept in the school, until POW camps could be established. One of these
was at Fierville les Mines on the road to Port Bail. There was also an American
field hospital nearby and it was said that the German prisoners were not fed
until they had given blood.
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